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Modulation of Endothelial Tight Junctions by Thrombospondin-1

Applicant Dr. Torsten Kirsch
Subject Area Nephrology
Term from 2010 to 2014
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 167884624
 
Final Report Year 2014

Final Report Abstract

In summary we demonstrated that, although Thrombospondin-1 exerts long-term antiangiogenic properties, short-term exposure to Thrombospondin-1 results in opening of cellcell junctions, increased permeability and migration as well as decreased TER. We also demonstrated that short-term effects of Thrombospondin-1 may be submitted via CD36/ Src signalling and RhoA/ROCK-dependent modulation of the actin cytoskeleton. These data are subject of a manuscript that is currently in preparation. We also showed for the first time, that expression and cellular distribution of the eNOS-shuttle protein Nostrin is influenced by Thrombospondin-1. We also demonstrated that Nostrin interacts with proteins associated with cell-cell or cell-matrix components like adherens and tight junctions as well as desmosomes.

 
 

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