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Time-resolved molecular dynamics using XUV ionization of aligned molecules

Subject Area Physical Chemistry of Molecules, Liquids and Interfaces, Biophysical Chemistry
Term from 2012 to 2017
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 214349023
 
Final Report Year 2018

Final Report Abstract

In conclusion, within this project, we have installed and demonstrated the possibility to generate a broadband, soft X-ray pulse from 70 eV to 150 eV, with an attosecond pulse duration, using a combined 800 nm+1300 nm laser scheme. While the initial experimental setup has limited the extension of the photon energy to 300 eV, the recent installation of a new high power, high repetition rate femtosecond laser system and the development of new schemes for the generation of high-order harmonics at high gas pressure at the MBI should allow us to reach the desired photon energy. We have also provided at a free electron laser a first demonstration that time-resolved coreshell photoelectron spectroscopy can be used to investigate ultrafast molecular processes. We are therefore convinced that the scheme that has been developed in this proposal to generate ultrashort pulses of short wavelength radiation will be extremely useful in the near future to pursue our investigation of photo-induced molecular dynamics by means of time-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy and diffraction, as well as by new opportunities to explore ultrafast processes in condensed phase. In this context, we also demonstrated the potential use of our source to probe extremely small scale atomic motion in a LiBH4 lattice occurring on a few “femtometer” scale, by means of femtosecond soft X-ray absorption spectroscopy.

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