Project Details
Projekt Print View

Materials World Network: Magnetization Dynamics in Metallic Ferromagnetic Nanostructures

Subject Area Experimental Condensed Matter Physics
Term from 2012 to 2016
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 221588137
 
Final Report Year 2017

Final Report Abstract

This research project resulted in a number of discoveries in the physics of interactions between electrical current and spin waves in ferromagnetic nanostructures, some of which have direct applications in spin electronics (spintronics) technology. Under this project, we have shown that damping of spin waves in magnetic nanowires can be efficiently controlled by electrical currents via generation of socalled pure spin currents. We have shown that magnetic damping can be reduced to zero, which implies that spin waves can propagate in ferromagnetic nanowires over very long distances. This is an important result because spin waves are currently being considered for energy-efficient information processing in spin wave based logic devices. We have furthermore demonstrated that direct pure spin currents can excite selfoscillations of magnetization in ferromagnetic nanowires, which leads to microwave signal emission from these devices. This is promising for the development of ultra-compact wireless communication devices for autonomous micro-vehicles. Our studies have also established the proper boundary conditions for spin wave excitations in transversely magnetized ferromagnetic nanowires. These boundary conditions are important for quantitative prediction of the spin wave properties in the nanowire devices.

Publications

 
 

Additional Information

Textvergrößerung und Kontrastanpassung