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Probing the Earth's subdecadal core-mantle dynamics based on satellite geomagnetic field models

Applicant Dr. Seiki Asari
Subject Area Geophysics
Term from 2012 to 2015
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 225387973
 
Final Report Year 2014

Final Report Abstract

From the recent magnetic field model C3 FM2 for 1957.0 to 2008.0, we have derived a number of core flow models while changing the inversion setting systematically, in an effort to assess the subsequent estimations of the core angular momentum (CAM) variation. These estimations are examined simply in the time domain. We have drawn some insights with regard to the specific features of CAM variation, the trend over the half century and the 6-year variation, as described below. • Magnetically estimate CAM trends are consistent with the observed LOD trend, when they are calculated from core surface flow models that are either large-scale and tangentially magnetostrophic, or intermediate-scale and tangentially geostrophic. • The above flow models correspond to the dynamo regimes discovered by previous numerical simulations. No clue to distinguish the two regimes from LOD observation has yet to be obtained. • The 6-year CAM variation is not detected robustly using C3 FM2 magnetic field model. Its phase is, however, relatively well determined by the large-scale field components.

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