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Bilayer-Insertion Mechanisms of Self-Inserting Membrane Proteins by Combined Ensemble and Single-Molecule Spectroscopy

Subject Area Biophysics
Biochemistry
Term from 2015 to 2019
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 276454827
 
Final Report Year 2021

Final Report Abstract

Within this project, we have established various methodological advances from time-resolved spectroscopy to single-molecule FRET for membrane protein folding. Exploiting these methods, we have learned many fundamental insights on membrane-protein structure and folding, in particular for the membrane-associated protein Mistic and OmpLA. Morevoer, we exploited our developments also beyond these two model proteins and applied our techniques to obtain fundamental insights into transmembrane a-helix hairpin structures in lipid bilayers, also with regard to disease mutations. Besides our groups, also the field advanced within the past years to study structural dynamics of membrane proteins. This project was key to developing various methodologies, which the Schlierf lab is currently using to study the interaction of outer membrane proteins with periplasmic chaperones and a project funded by the Mukoviszidose e.V. on correction of CFTR transmembrane segment folding with small molecules.

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