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Plasmon-mediated Photochemical and Photophysical Processes

Applicant Dr. Silke Kirchner
Subject Area Physical Chemistry of Molecules, Liquids and Interfaces, Biophysical Chemistry
Optics, Quantum Optics and Physics of Atoms, Molecules and Plasmas
Term from 2016 to 2018
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 310835233
 
Final Report Year 2018

Final Report Abstract

My time at Rice as a DFG postdoctoral research fellow resulted in a fruitful completion of my specific aims that are reflected in three peer-reviewed publications. I successfully developed a methodology that allows the simultaneous detection of many individual nanoparticles while rendering high-quality wavelength spectra characterized by a short acquisition time of the detector, a high spectral resolution, and a great signal to noise ratio. My experimental method presents an important step toward understanding the effect of particle polydispersity and light on fast, irreversible plasmon-mediated processes via spectroscopic imaging. In detail, I accomplished a novel approach, termed ‘snapshot hyperspectral imaging’ that provides an in situ spectroscopic mapping of ≥ 100 individual nanostructures in a fast and truly parallel manner. It renders discernable signals on the 1 ms time scale with a spectral resolution of 0.21 nm/pxl and signal to noise ratios of S/N = 125. This combination of particle number, integration time, and spectral resolution is pivotal and has not been achieved before. Employing the novel snapshot hyperspectral imaging methodology, I investigated the heterogeneous and fast kinetics of Au oxide formation in an electrochemical cell. In the second part of my fellowship, I closely investigated plasmon-mediated cathodic currents in Au/TiO2 composite photoelectrodes to pave way for understanding and realizing selective solar-to-fuel conversion. My novel approach to tandem tunable electric interfaces with enhanced chemical absorption of CO2 molecules in a plasmonic photoelectrode tackled the scientific challenges of selective and efficient CO2-to-fuel conversion and led to a successful user proposal between the Lawrence Berkeley National Lab and Caltech.

Publications

  • (2018) Plasmonic Sensing and Control of Single-Nanoparticle Electrochemistry. Chem 4 (7) 1560–1585
    Hoener, Benjamin S.; Kirchner, Silke R.; Heiderscheit, Thomas S.; Collins, Sean S.E.; Chang, Wei-Shun; Link, Stephan; Landes, Christy F.
    (See online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chempr.2018.04.009)
  • Spectral Response of Plasmonic Gold Nanoparticles to Capacitive Charging: Morphology Effects. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters 2017, 8 (12), 2681-2688
    Hoener, B. S.; Zhang, H.; Heiderscheit, T. S.; Kirchner, S. R.; De Silva Indrasekara, A. S.; Baiyasi, R.; Cai, Y.; Nordlander, P.; Link, S.; Landes, C. F.
    (See online at https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b00945)
  • Snapshot Hyperspectral Imaging (SHI) for Revealing Irreversible and Heterogeneous Plasmonic Processes. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C 2018, 122 (12), 6865-6875
    Kirchner, S. R.; Smith, K. W.; Hoener, B. S.; Collins, S. S.; Wang, W.; Cai, Y.-Y.; Kinnear, C.; Zhang, H.; Chang, W.-S.; Mulvaney, P.
    (See online at https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b01398)
 
 

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