Project Details
Projekt Print View

Thermal convection at high aspect ratio: The local distribution and the dynamics of dissipative processes

Subject Area Fluid Mechanics
Term from 2017 to 2023
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 390361628
 
Final Report Year 2023

Final Report Abstract

Phenomenological concept, which are based on a one-dimensional model without a lateral confinement are frequently used to describe the convective heat transport from a solid wall to a surrounding fluid. Dissipation, the transformation of kinetic energy into heat, plays a crucial role in some of these models. However, this quantity is very hardly to measure, and thus, a direct verification of such models is still missing. We report measurements of the heat transport and the thermal dissipation rate done in a large-scale convection experiment, which is called called the Barrel-of-Ilmenau. To this aim, we used specific heat flux plates as well as a homemade Multithermistorprobe. The probe is made of four very tiny thermistors, and it allows to measure the local temperature gradient and the thermal dissipation rate, respectively. The measurements undertaken in the framework of the research project show that the wall heat flux and the thermal dissipation rate strongly fluctuate in turbulent convection flow, and that relatively large excursions appear. Consequently, Gaussian statistics cannot properly describe the frequency distribution of the fluctuations of both quantities. For the local wall heat flux, this is the heat flux measured right at the surface of the wall, the measurement results rather imply the application of the Generalized Extreme Value Theory. In contrast, the fluctuations of the thermal dissipation rate are reflected, at least beyond a certain distance from the wall, by a log-normal distribution. We could also demonstrate in this project that the fluctuations of the wall heat flux normalized by its mean decrease with increasing Rayleigh number.

Publications

 
 

Additional Information

Textvergrößerung und Kontrastanpassung