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AReversible Semicrystalline Polymeric Actuators

Subject Area Experimental and Theoretical Physics of Polymers
Term from 2018 to 2023
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 398193778
 
Final Report Year 2023

Final Report Abstract

In summary, within the project, we investigated mechanism of behavior of bidirectional shape memory polymers (chemically and physically semicrystalline polymers) at constant stress and constant strain conditions upon thermal cycling around melting/crystallization temperature. We have performed experiments and computer simulations to understand of the mechanism of actuation, physicochemical process occurring during it and elucidation of ways to influence actuation behavior. The simulations revealed the origin of the temperature hysteresis and indicated the role of mobility in the crystalline phase. These findings are of high importance for further development of bidirectional shape-memory polymers because they are among few kinds of actuating materials demonstrating large actuation amplitude independently of environment. The obtained knowledge is now used within other projects supported by DFG aiming to develop advanced actuating structures for biomedical applications as well as for design of switchable surfaces.

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