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Men´s utilization of control strategies and spousal support after prostatectomy: Managing autonomy in the face of postoperative morbidities

Antragstellerin Professorin Dr. Nina Knoll
Fachliche Zuordnung Persönlichkeitspsychologie, Klinische und Medizinische Psychologie, Methoden
Förderung Förderung von 2009 bis 2012
Projektkennung Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Projektnummer 107867274
 
Following radical prostatectomy (RP), postoperative morbidities (e.g., urinary incontinence) place new challenges upon patients’ autonomy and well-being. To meet these challenges, the Life-Span Theory of Control suggests that individuals actively regulate their development by adjusting goals and by using control strategies for goal attainment. By mobilization of external help, such control-strategy use can be extended to incorporate dynamics of enacted social support. Aims of this study are the investigation of patients’ short- and longer-term changes in control- strategy use, utilization of spousal support, and long-term changes in autonomy-related goals (“Lines of Defense”). Also, these factors’ potential protective functions for patients’ and their spouses’ immediate and long-term adaptation to patients’ postoperative morbidities are studied. A total of 206 RP patients and their partners will be recruited for participation in a prospective, combined diary and questionnaire study spanning about 8 months perisurgery. Studying patients’ immediate responses to postoperative morbidity with a diary approach and their assumed general readjustment as convalescence progresses will promote new insights into the dynamics of patients’ self-regulative functioning and their influence on spouses’ well being and capacity to yield support.
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