Detailseite
Wechselwirkugen zwischen Pflanzen und Bodenmikroorganismen: Separation von positiven und negativen Rückkopplungsmechanismen und deren Wirkung auf die Struktur der ökologischen Lebensgemeinschaften
Antragstellerin
Professorin Dr. Gerlinde B. de Deyn
Fachliche Zuordnung
Ökologie und Biodiversität der Pflanzen und Ökosysteme
Förderung
Förderung von 2010 bis 2018
Projektkennung
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Projektnummer 163658437
Plant diversity can promote several ecosystem functions, but the underlying role of plant–soil organism interactions in the promotion of these ecosystem services remains poorly investigated. The aim of the present proposal is to investigate the role of soil microorganisms in affecting plant growth responses along a plant diversity gradient. Firstly, we will investigate how specific soil microbial communities of pathogens, symbiotic mutualists and decomposers are structured across plant communities (composed of 1 to 60 species) using molecular, biochemical, morphological and functional identification of soil bacteria, fungi and nematodes. Secondly, feedback effects of plant community-specific soil communities on the productivity, structure and dynamics of plant monocultures and mixtures will be studied. The measurements and experiments will complement those of subprojects 2 and 4, and the results will be complementary to studies of plant–plant interactions, all together enhancing our understanding on the role of plant–soil organism interactions in modifying plant species abundance distributions and dynamics, as well as the stability of primary productivity over time.
DFG-Verfahren
Forschungsgruppen
Teilprojekt zu
FOR 1451:
Exploring mechanisms underlying the relationship between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning
Internationaler Bezug
Niederlande, Schweiz
Partnerorganisation
Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO)
Beteiligte Personen
Professor Dr. George A. Kowalchuk; Professor Dr. Wim van der Putten; Professor Dr. Bernhard Schmid