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Projekt Druckansicht

Effekte von chloroplastidärem H2O2 in der Signaltransduktion und biotischen Interaktionen

Fachliche Zuordnung Pflanzenphysiologie
Förderung Förderung von 2010 bis 2019
Projektkennung Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Projektnummer 182723601
 
Erstellungsjahr 2020

Zusammenfassung der Projektergebnisse

In summary, we showed that H2O2 originating in a specific organelle induces two types of responses: one that integrates signals independently from the subcellular site of H2O2 production and another that is dependent of the H2O2 production site. H2O2 produced in peroxisomes induces transcripts involved in protein repair responses, while H2O2 produced in chloroplasts induces early signalling responses, including transcription factors and biosynthetic genes involved in production of secondary signalling messengers. The transcriptional dynamics of the TFs after H2O2 production was assessed and the analysis of subcellular localization and potential H2O2-triggered mobility of selected TFs was initiated. We showed induced resistance of plants producing H2O2 from the chloroplasts against C. higginsianum, which is completely dependent on WRKY33. We now hypothesize that indole carbonyl nitriles might play a role in defense against C. higginsianum and will work further in this direction. Our work on RCS indicated that detoxification of RCS involves at least three subcellular compartments and depends on a specific GLXI isoform during germination. Furthermore, our work allow to propose that GLXI;like proteins are not active GLX. Further work aiming to understand the molecular and biological function of GLXI-like proteins is in progress. We wrote a review article on our work on damage-control systems for small molecules, which includes ROS and RCS. Nine peer-reviewed manuscripts were published and new avenues of research in my group were opened. Six students obtained their PhD or Master degrees working on the project.

Projektbezogene Publikationen (Auswahl)

 
 

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