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EXC 1023:  ImmunoSensation: The Immune Sensory System

Subject Area Microbiology, Virology and Immunology
Term from 2012 to 2018
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 194445620
 
Final Report Year 2019

Final Report Abstract

The immune system plays a central role not only in health but also in the development of many diseases. With the innovative idea of investigating the immunosensory system, which includes the immune responses of immune and non-immune cells as well their interaction with the nervous system and metabolism. ImmunoSensation has become a leading center for immunological research, especially for innate immunity. Work at the Cluster has led to new ligands and signaling molecules, a new classification for macrophages, and important contributions to the understanding of the interaction between cancer and the immune system. Our scientists have characterized the negative influence of a western diet on the immune system and discovered a new therapeutic approach to reduce age-related memory decline. Two new biotech companies began as spin-offs, and two novel compounds are in clinical trials for tumor therapy. During the first funding period of the Cluster, international research collaborations with Melbourne and Osaka were formalized, and central research topics were developed into new Collaborative Research Centers. International recruitment was extremely important to the development of the immunological focus of ImmunoSensation. Since 2012, twelve new professorships for immunological research have been established at the University of Bonn, and professorships that were vacant in the field have been restaffed with leading immunologists. Morevoer, the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE) has created two professorships in neuroinflammation. Over 20% of people recruited through the Cluster came from abroad. Early-career scientists with funding from the ERC, state (NRW), or DFG (Emmy Noether Programme) were successfully recruited to Bonn. ImmunoSensation has established two new master’s programs in English (Medical Immunosciences and Infection and Immunobiology) and the International Graduate School Immunosciences and Infection, central research platforms, and a central coordination office. Additionally, the development of new research buildings (BMZ II and LIMES-TIS) and new core facilities through the acquisition of new research equipment has also contributed to the development of scientific infrastructure. Several measures for family support have been implemented, such as the creation of two new family rooms and supplementary childcare services. Young female scientists were supported through specific project funding, coaching, and networking opportunities. 50% of newly appointed professorships were filled with women, and the proportion of female project leaders increased from 19% to 32% during the first funding period. Overall, ImmunoSensation has made a lasting contribution to understanding immunosensory processes and identifying new therapeutic approaches, especially through the establishment of support programs for young scientists and gender equality. Thus, ImmunoSensation’s central goal of establishing a leading national and international scientific center for immunology was achieved.

Link to the final report

https://dx.doi.org/10.2314/KXP:1697312306

Publications

 
 

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