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Projekt Druckansicht

Adaptive multiscale modeling and analysis of nonlinear thermoelastic composites

Fachliche Zuordnung Mechanik
Förderung Förderung von 2007 bis 2015
Projektkennung Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Projektnummer 35286377
 
Erstellungsjahr 2015

Zusammenfassung der Projektergebnisse

This work established a reliable multiscale multiphysics model to analyze failure of concrete due to alkali-silica reaction (ASR) and to the weak properties of the interfacial transition zone (ITZ). The mesostructure of concrete consists of aggregates with a random distribution embedded in a homogenized hardened cement paste (HCP) as well as interface elements with zero-thickness as the representation of the ITZ. One scale lower, the microscale constitutes the finest structural scale and is represented by the microstructure of the HCP obtained from three-dimensional computed tomography (CT) scans, which is comprised of hydration products, unhydrated residual clinker and micropores. This work constructed a multiscale model to predict the deterioration due to ASR in concrete with the goal of accelerating the prediction of the extent of damage in comparison to experimental procedures. Based on a correlation between the effective damage and the chemical extent, the simulation of ASR induced deterioration at the mesoscale was carried out through a coupled diffusion-thermal-chemical-mechanical framework in a staggered setting, yet upscaling the chemical damage quantity from the microscale during the process. Computational thermal homogenization with statistical tests was applied to obtain the effective thermal conductivity of HCP, thus enabling to identify the macroscopic thermal conductivity of concrete efficiently. The microstructure of the ITZ with higher porosity yields its weak mechanical properties. In this work, a cohesive zone model (CZM) was used to describe the debonding at the ITZ between HCP and aggregates. Also, the influence of various parameters on the macroscale mechanical behavior of concrete was analyzed. A scalar interface damage parameter was defined in the interface elements in order to quantify how much they debond in tension and in compression respectively. Apart from the mechanical problem, the influence of the interface crack on the thermal conduction as well as humidity diffusion was also investigated. The traction-separation law in CZM combined with micromechanically motivated thermal fluxseparation relation and diffusion flux-separation relation was established, thereby leading to the temperature jump and humidity jump across the cohesive crack.

Projektbezogene Publikationen (Auswahl)

 
 

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