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Kälteschockproteine in der Reproduktion: Relevanz der Expression von Trophoblast-spezifischem YB-1 für die Entwicklung des Embryos

Fachliche Zuordnung Reproduktionsmedizin, Urologie
Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe
Förderung Förderung von 2018 bis 2024
Projektkennung Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Projektnummer 404991393
 
Erstellungsjahr 2024

Zusammenfassung der Projektergebnisse

The multifunctionality of YB-1 is known for almost 30 years, research on this cold shock protein was, however, mainly focused on its role in cancer. YB-1 emerges however as a regulator of processes that contribute to successful pregnancy. We showed that YB-1 deficiency or overexpression disturbs physiological pregnancy, so that this protein has the potential to become an interesting diagnostic and/or therapeutic marker for several obstetric complications. Mechanistical studies on YB-1 in different types of cancer or with placenta cells can guide future research and hint at promising targets of YB-1. Nevertheless, the functionality of YB-1 is complex and often dependent on the tissue environment. There is a great need for studies that provide knowledge about the expression of YB-1 at the fetomaternal interface during different stages of healthy pregnancy and in different pregnancyrelated complications. Moreover, the disclosure of potential downstream targets would lead to both the better understanding of important reproductive processes such as decidualization and placentation and the suitability of YB-1 for therapeutic interventions. In the light of our results, we propose a new perspective on YB-1 and emphasize its pivotal functions in healthy pregnancy and pregnancy-related complications.

Projektbezogene Publikationen (Auswahl)

 
 

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