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Vortex Methods for Incompressible Flows

Subject Area Mathematics
Term from 2020 to 2022
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 432219818
 
Final Report Year 2023

Final Report Abstract

Significant progress was made during the course if this research project. The practical applicability of vortex methods, however, will require further efforts. The beginning of this project was marked by a great leap of progress in the problem of particle regularisation: together with Christian Rieger an efficient and stable method was developed, that constructs a globally defined function from point-values on a given point cloud. For now this method is limited to quasi-uniform point clouds; however it is also applicable in bounded domains. In these cases it solves one of the main problems of classical particle methods. Some interesting connections to kernel-based methods were observed; this lead to a co-operation with Paul Wilhelm and their application to the Vlasov-Poisson equation. Since I have left the academic world, in my spare time I work on the generalisation of this method to non-uniform particle clouds. The remainder of this project focused on the problem of computing the velocity field from a given vorticity field. The Biot–Savart law only solves this problem for the whole-space case, the solution in bounded domains turned out to be significantly more challenging. Together with Erick Schulz sharp existence, uniqueness, and regularity results were established, together with a numerical method that puts these results into practice. The complicated results that appear in this formulation can be solved analytically. The practical implementation of these analytic solutions was carried out together with Donat Weniger.

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