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Dynamics of charge transfer states in organic semiconductor devices: A combined experimental and simulation-based approach

Subject Area Experimental Condensed Matter Physics
Term from 2020 to 2024
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 432420985
 
Final Report Year 2025

Final Report Abstract

The aim of the project was to study the dynamics of charge transfer states (also denoted as CT excitons) in organic donor-acceptor systems and, specifically, the interplay between different excitonic species as well as between CT excitons and charge carriers, both in the bulk of individual layers (intra-molecular) and at interfaces of multilayer organic semiconductor devices (inter-molecular). This required the preparation of clean model systems to isolate the underlying processes by dedicated experiments on the one hand; on the other hand theoretical models needed to be extended to capture the enhanced complexity of these systems. The dynamics of CT states were studied in both organic LEDs and solar cell configurations. Specifically, the group at University of Augsburg focused on OLED-related phenomena, such as exciton-charge quenching and spontaneous orientation polarization, while the group at ZHAW Winterthur has performed work on simulation of both OLEDs and solar cells.

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