Project Details
Projekt Print View

Curvature Measures in Convex and Integral Geometry

Subject Area Mathematics
Term from 2020 to 2024
Project identifier Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) - Project number 442235491
 
Final Report Year 2025

Final Report Abstract

This project contributed to recent advances in an area of pure mathematics known as valuation theory, which studies how certain mathematical functions—called valuations—can measure the size or structure of geometric objects like polytopes or compact submanifolds. Over the past two decades, researchers have discovered that they possess a rich algebraic structure and deep connections to fields like integral geometry and combinatorics. A central goal of the project was to investigate so-called curvature measures, which are local versions of valuations and play a key role in applications to integral geometry. The project laid the mathematical foundations for a theory of continuous translation-invariant curvature measures on convex bodies. Important foundational results were achieved, including a simplification of the axiomatic framework and a characterization of curvature measures in specific dimensions and degrees. The research also concerned the extension of these concepts to more general spaces known as manifolds—geometric objects that locally resemble Euclidean space. In collaboration with other researchers, new valuations and curvature measures were discovered for Kähler manifolds, which are central objects in modern geometry and theoretical physics. Unexpectedly, the project also contributed to the discovery of a new algebraic structure on the space of valuations, colloquially referred to as a “Kähler package”—a set of deep geometric and algebraic properties originally observed in complex geometry. This structure includes the celebrated Hodge–Riemann relations and the hard Lefschetz theorem, both of which are key features in modern algebraic geometry.

Publications

 
 

Additional Information

Textvergrößerung und Kontrastanpassung